Mississippi
law allows Mississippi
cities and counties to issue Tax Increment Financing (“TIF”) bonds to encourage
economic development within designated areas by financing public infrastructure
improvements for public or private development projects without the necessity
of issuing general obligation bonds.
Public infrastructure improvements may include roads, utilities, and
drainage improvements. TIF bonds may be
financed for up to 30 years and may be eligible for a tax-exempt interest rate
subject to federal tax requirements. TIF
bonds are secured by the additional ad valorem taxes and/or sales taxes
generated by the project described in the TIF plan for such project. The developer may also guarantee to pay the
TIF bonds if the incremental taxes are insufficient for that purpose. Additionally, the issuing entity and the
developer may agree for the developer to pay the costs of the project prior to
the issuance of the TIF bonds, with the municipality to reimburse the developer
for actual costs incurred once the TIF bonds are issued. The developer must also agree to dedicate the
redevelopment project to the municipality to assure public use and access. No special tax is levied to repay the TIF
bonds. A municipality may not pledge its
general credit or taxing powers to secure the bonds.
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